Living in Shanghai: The Essential 101 Guide for Expats

Shanghai, as one of China’s economic and cultural powerhouses, has long been a magnet for expats from around the world. Whether you’re moving to Shanghai for work, study, or to explore its vibrant culture, understanding the basics of life in this bustling metropolis is essential. From emergency contacts to navigating public transport and adapting to local customs, having a solid foundation will make your transition smoother.

This comprehensive 101 Guide for Expats Living in Shanghai covers essential knowledge to help you settle in and thrive in this fast-paced city, with practical tips and important keywords to enhance your experience.

1. Emergency Contact Numbers

In any emergency situation, knowing the right phone numbers to call can make all the difference. Here are the key emergency contacts in Shanghai:

• Ambulance (Emergency Medical Services): 120
  If you or someone else needs immediate medical attention, dial 120 to reach the ambulance service. Medical response times are typically swift, but during peak hours, there may be slight delays.

• Police (Emergency Reporting): 110
  For reporting crimes, accidents, or other urgent situations requiring police intervention, call 110. The police in Shanghai are quick to respond, and they handle emergencies efficiently.

• Fire Department: 119
  In the event of a fire, dial 119 to reach the fire department. Shanghai’s tall buildings and high-density areas prioritize fire safety, but you should still call immediately if you encounter a fire.

• Traffic Accident Assistance: 122
  If you’re involved in a traffic accident, dial 122 to contact the traffic police and accident responders. Shanghai’s busy roads require quick assistance in the event of an incident.

2. Useful Everyday Phone Numbers

Having these key contacts on hand will make dealing with everyday situations much easier.

• Public Transport Hotline: 962222
  You can call this number for information about Shanghai’s subway, bus services, and transport schedules. This number is especially useful for checking updates during peak hours or public holidays.

• 24-Hour City Service Hotline: 12345
  This city hotline, operated by the Shanghai government, can assist with municipal services like water and electricity issues, waste collection, and road repairs. It’s also great for non-urgent city-related concerns.

3. Healthcare Resources: How to Find International Clinics and Hospitals

Shanghai boasts world-class medical services, and many expats prefer international clinics or hospitals that cater to English-speaking patients. Here are some recommended facilities:

• Ruijin Hospital: One of Shanghai’s top public hospitals, Ruijin Hospital has an international department that provides excellent medical care for expats.

• East China Hospital: Known for its multilingual services, East China Hospital offers high-quality care for foreign nationals, with English-speaking staff available.

• International Medical Centers: Facilities such as the Shanghai International Medical Center (SIMC) offer state-of-the-art medical technology and international standard care tailored to the needs of expats.

4. Public Transport: Getting Around the City

Shanghai’s public transportation system is highly efficient, making it easy for expats to navigate the city.

• Subway: The Shanghai Metro is extensive, connecting most major areas of the city. You can use a Shanghai Transportation Card (Shanghai Jiaotong Card) or pay via mobile apps (Alipay or WeChat Pay) to travel on the metro.

• Taxis and Ride-Hailing Services: Didi Chuxing, China’s most popular ride-hailing app, allows you to book a taxi or private car easily. The starting fare is typically 14 RMB, and you can pay through the app.

• Shared Bikes: Shanghai also offers bike-sharing services like Mobike and Ofo, which are great for short trips around the city. Simply scan the QR code to unlock a bike.

5. Currency and Payment Methods: Going Digital

Shanghai has embraced cashless payment methods, and mobile payments are the norm. Here’s what you need to know:

• Currency: The official currency is the Chinese Yuan (CNY), and nearly all shops, restaurants, and services accept RMB.

• Mobile Payments: Alipay and WeChat Pay are the dominant digital payment platforms in Shanghai. You can use these apps for everything from paying for public transport to shopping at local stores.

• Credit Cards and Foreign Currency Exchange: Major international credit cards (Visa, MasterCard) are widely accepted in many stores and hotels. You can also exchange foreign currency at banks or exchange centers in the city.

6. Weather and Clothing Tips

Shanghai experiences a temperate monsoon climate, so understanding the seasons will help you pack appropriately.

• Summer (June to September): Expect high temperatures (28°C-38°C) with high humidity. Always carry an umbrella for sudden rain showers, which are common during summer.

• Autumn (October to November): The weather is mild and comfortable, with temperatures ranging from 14°C-22°C. Light layers are ideal for this season, and it’s the best time for outdoor activities.

• Winter (December to February): While the temperatures rarely drop below 0°C, Shanghai winters are damp and cold due to high humidity. A warm coat or down jacket will keep you comfortable.

7. Food Culture: Adapting to Shanghai’s Culinary Scene

Shanghai is a food lover’s paradise, offering a wide variety of local and international cuisines. Here’s what you should know about the food culture:

• Shanghai Cuisine (Huangpu Cuisine): Local specialties like xiaolongbao (soup dumplings), shengjianbao (pan-fried buns), and hongshaorou (braised pork belly) are must-tries for every visitor.

• Dining Etiquette: In Shanghai, meals are often served family-style, with dishes shared among all guests. Be mindful of not speaking loudly or discussing personal matters at the dining table.

8. Utilities: Managing Electricity, Water, and Internet

To make your daily life easier, it’s important to stay on top of your utilities.

• Electricity: Electricity fees are relatively inexpensive in Shanghai. You can pay your electricity bill via the Shanghai Electric Power Company website or through mobile apps like Alipay.

• Water: Like electricity, water is affordable, but it’s important to conserve. If you’re going to be away for an extended period, remember to turn off taps to avoid wasting water.

• Internet and Communications: Shanghai offers fast and reliable internet coverage, especially in public areas and shopping malls. Expats can buy a local SIM card (e.g., China Mobile or China Unicom) for mobile data and domestic calls.

9. Legal Essentials for Expats in Shanghai

Understanding some basic legal requirements is crucial for foreign nationals living in Shanghai:

• Visa and Residence Permits: Depending on your job or purpose of stay, Shanghai offers different types of visas and residence permits. Make sure to follow the legal procedures and renew your visa on time.

• Labor Law and Social Security: As an expat working in Shanghai, you’re required to follow Chinese labor laws, which include paying into the social security system and signing a labor contract with your employer.

Conclusion

Shanghai is an exciting, dynamic city that offers numerous opportunities for expats. By familiarizing yourself with these 101 essentials, you’ll be able to navigate daily life and emergencies with ease. From emergency contacts to public transport, healthcare, and food culture, this guide will help you feel more at home in Shanghai. The city is welcoming and modern, and with a little preparation, your experience here will be rewarding and enjoyable!

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